Amir, A. L., Puspitaningtyas, A., & Santosa, H. R. (2015). Dwellers’ participation to achieve livable housing in Grudo rental flats. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 179, 165–175. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.02.419
Appleyard, D. (1981). Livable streets. University of California Press.
Bitaraf, E., Farah, H., & Zabihi, H. (2018). Biophilic attitude toward improving the quality of the living environment of residential residences. Journal of Urban and Rural Management, 16(49), 331–349. http://ijurm.imo.org.ir/article-1-2102-fa.html
Carmona, M. & Punter, J. (1997). The design dimension of planning: Theory, content and best practice for design policies. Routledge.
Carmona, M. (2003). Public spaces urban spaces: The dimension of urban design. Architectural Press.
Carmona, M. (2019). Principles for public space design, planning to do better. Urban Design International, 24(1), 47–59. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/s41289-018-0070-3
Carmona, M. (2021). Public places urban spaces: The dimensions of urban design (3rd ed.). Routledge.
Casellati, A. (1997). The nature of livability in Lennard, S.H., S von Ungern-Sternberg, H.L. Lennard (Eds.). Making cities livable (pp. 219–233). Gondolier Press. http://dx.doi.org/10.48308/gisj.2024.233760.1187
Cowan, R. (2005). The dictionary of urbanism (Vol. 67). Streetwise press.
Gehl, J. (2006). Life, spaces, buildings. In M. Moor & J. Rowland (Eds.), Urban design futures (pp. 88–93). Routledge.
Hahlweg, D. (1997). The city as a family in Lennard, S.H., S von Ungern-Sternberg, H.L. Lennard (Eds.), Making cities livable (pp. 186–197). Gondolier Press.
Hemmati, M., & Saboonchi, P. (2021). Perceiver, perceived, perceptual product: Evaluating experts’ interpretations of the components of ‘landscape’ definition. MANZAR, The Scientific Journal of Landscape, 13(56), 14–29. https://doi.org/10.22034/manzar.2021.273356.2115
Jacobs, J. (1961). The death and life of Great American Cities. Random House.
Jacobs, J. (1987). The economy of cities. Random House.
Landry, C. (2000). Urban vitality: A new source of urban competitiveness. Archis, (12), 8–13.
Lang, J. (1987). Creating architectural theory: The role of the behavioral sciences in environmental design. Van Nostrand Reinhold Co.
Lee, E. J., & Park, S. J. (2022). Biophilic experience-based residential hybrid framework. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(14), 8512. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19148512
Lennard, S.H.C. & Lennard, H.L. (1987). Livable cities: People and places: Social and design principles for the future of the city. Gondolier Press.
Ley, D. (1996). Urban geography and cultural studies. Urban Geography, 17(6), 475–477. https://doi.org/10.2747/0272-3638.17.6.475
Liu, J., Gatzweiler, F. W., & Kumar, M. (2021). An evolutionary complex systems perspective on urban health. Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, 75, 100815. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seps.2020.100815
Lynch, K. (1981). Good city form. MIT press.
Merriam-Webster, Inc. (1993). Merriam-Webster’s collegiate dictionary. Merriam-Webster.
Mojtabavi, S. M., & Tafakkori, F. (2023). Analyzing ways to improve health and well-being in the design of housing through the direct experience of biophilic architectural elements. Rahpooye Memari-o Shahrsazi, 2(1), 35–52. https://doi.org/10.22034/rau.2023.1999519.1036
Naseri, S., Mansouri, S. A., & Barati, N. (2024). A comparison between ‘landscape’ and ‘planning’ approaches in improving the quality of residence in Iran’s Mehr housing. MANZAR, The Scientific Journal of Landscape, 16(67), 26–39. https://doi.org/10.22034/manzar.2023.381389.2221
Newman, P. W. (1999). Sustainability and cities: extending the metabolism model. Landscape and Urban Planning, 44(4), 219–226. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0169-2046(99)00009-2
Padashi Amlashi, A., Irani Behbahani, H., Khakpour, M., & Bandarabad, A. (2021). Analytical study of native architecture in order to provide livability indicators (Study area: Amlash city). Journal of Studies of Human Settlements Planning, 16(4), 697–710. https://sanad.iau.ir/en/Journal/jshsp/Article/1032174/FullText
Padashi Amlashi, A., Irani Behbahani, H., Khakpour, M., & Bandarabad, A. (2024). Recognizing the components of indigenous housing from livability perspective: Case study: Amlash city. Urban Planning Knowledge, 7(4), 96–112. https://doi.org/10.22124/upk.2024.19759.1648
Radaei, M., Salehi, E., Faryadi, S., Masnavi, M. R., & Zebardast, L. (2022). An analysis on principles of ecological wisdom and sustainability of native houses in desert zones: Case study of monuments of historical texture in Yazd city. Journal of Urban Ecology Researches, 13(Vol. 3, Series 28), 115–134. https://doi.org/10.30473/grup.2020.40540.2169
Sun, Y., Wang, A., Zheng, K., & Li, L. (2025). Research on the configuration and composition characteristics of courtyards in Japanese independent residential works: A case study of projects from 2015 to 2024. Buildings, 15(18), 3253. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings15183253
Varmaghani, H. (2022). Searching for the concept of Iranian house based on the adaptation of historical descriptions and physical structure (Study of Yazd and Isfahan houses). The Culture of Islamic Architecture & Urbanism, 7(1), 173–191. https://doi.org/10.52547/ciauj.7.1.173
Varmaghani, H., & Soltanzade, H. (2018). The role of gender and livelihood culture in forming house: Comparing the Qajar’s houses of Gilan and Bushehr. Armanshahr Architecture & Urban Development, 11(23), 123–134. https://www.armanshahrjournal.com/article_69624.html?lang=en
Veenhoven, R. (1988). The utility of happiness. Social Indicators Research, 20(4), 333–354. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00302332
Waldheim, C. (2016). Landscape as urbanism: A general theory. Princeton University Press.
Zhang, D. (2017). Courtyard housing in China: Chinese quest for harmony. Journal of Contemporary Urban Affairs, 1(2), 38–56. https://doi.org/10.25034/ijcua.2017.3647